New Release: 2025 Report Card on Child and Family Poverty in Canada
Investing in Tomorrow: A Future Without Poverty
Campaign 2000 has released the 2025 Report Card on Child and Family Poverty in Canada, drawing on the latest national data to examine the state of child and family poverty across the country. More than two decades after Canada pledged to eliminate child poverty, progress is moving in the wrong direction.
Child poverty rose for the third consecutive year, with nearly 30,000 additional children falling into poverty. Today, 802,000 children (10.7%) live in poverty using Canada’s official measure, and nearly 1.4 million children live in poverty using a broader income measure. At the current pace, it would take almost 400 years to end child poverty in Canada.
Poverty Is Rising and Deepening
As housing and food costs increase, families are falling further behind. On average, families with children are living more than $15,000 below the poverty line, and 1.2 million adults are working but are still unable to meet basic needs.
Government supports remain critical but are no longer keeping pace with the cost of living. The Canada Child Benefit prevented more than 580,000 children from falling into poverty in 2023, yet its impact has weakened over time. Food insecurity is also worsening, with 2.5 million children living in food-insecure households across the provinces and severe food insecurity doubling since 2019.
Key Findings
- Nearly 1.4 million children in Canada are living in poverty using a broader income measure.
- Inflation and high costs of housing and food further eroded the purchasing power for families in low income
- 45.2% of children in lone-parent families live in poverty, compared to 10.1% in couple families
- More than half of children living on reserve were in poverty in 2023
- Almost all children not living in families experience poverty
- Poverty rates are highest in Nunavut, followed by Saskatchewan and Manitoba
- Income inequality continues to widen, with the top 10% of families earning nearly 19 times more than the bottom 10%
- Nearly all children under 18 years of age who do not live in families live in poverty (99%)
- 2.5 million children in provinces lived in food-insecure households. The number of children in severely food-insecure households doubled between 2019-2023
The Path Forward
The report reinforces that poverty is not inevitable. Evidence shows poverty can be reduced when governments invest in income supports and public services such as child care, housing, and health care.
The 2025 Report Card calls for strengthening Canada’s poverty reduction plan, restoring the effectiveness of the Canada Child Benefit through a CCB End Poverty Supplement, expanding affordable child care and housing, ensuring wages and benefits lift families above the poverty line, and addressing systemic inequities faced by marginalized families.
Resources to Share
National Report Card in English
National Report Card in French
- Accessible Report French (Forthcoming)
- Press Release French
- Infographic French
Provincial and Territorial partners also contributed their own report cards, highlighting how child and family poverty is experienced across different regions of the country. The full provincial and territorial reports are available below:
- Yukon (Forthcoming)
- British Columbia
- Saskatchewan
- Manitoba
- Ontario (Forthcoming)
- New Brunswick
- Nova Scotia
- Prince Edward Island
- Newfoundland and Labrador (Forthcoming)
- Toronto (Forthcoming)
- Hamilton (Forthcoming)
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