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National Indigenous People Day: Highlighting the barriers to practicing Culture

National Indigenous Peoples Day (June 21, 2026), is a holiday that honours the diverse and rich cultures, histories, and resilience of Indigenous Peoples. Indigenous Peoples have inhabited these lands for thousands of years, communicating through complex and beautiful languages. Indigenous Peoples have maintained unique knowledge systems, traditions, and ways of life.

Drawing on this day’s core values, it is significant to address the barriers faced by the Indigenous population, particularly children and youth, to participating in their cultural practices.

Investing in Tomorrow: Future Without Poverty (2025) illustrates the high poverty rates of Indigenous children compared to their non-Indigenous counterparts, linking these disproportionate rates to historic and ongoing effects of colonization, institutional racism, marginalization, and discrimination. The report found that 23.7% of Indigenous children lived in poverty, a rate that is two times higher than that of non-Indigenous children{1}. The socioeconomic status of Indigenous children and families has played a key role in cultural erosion. Poverty and inequality can contribute to the lack of means to engage in cultural practices due to material deprivation. Indigenous families residing on reserves experience food and housing insecurity at alarming rates. In 2024, nearly one in three Indigenous Peoples aged 15 and older were living in moderate or severely food-insecure households {2}. As a result, Indigenous families may spend more time focusing on their economic challenges rather than engaging in cultural practices.

Furthermore, state interventions such as child welfare can result in Indigenous children losing access to their cultures and traditions. Child welfare systems seek to protect the well-being of children, and those that fall into the categories of being at risk of “imminent or future danger” face high chances of being apprehended into state care {3}. However, there are significant racial disparities for children who are removed from their homes. Indigenous children and youth are apprehended at disproportionate levels, making up 30% of those in state custody despite representing a smaller proportion of the population {3}. One rationale behind these removals can be attributed to “neglect”; a parent who is unable to provide necessities (i.e., housing and food) sufficiently may face the removal of their child into state care. Indigenous populations, especially those living on reserves, often lack proper infrastructure, social safety nets, and resources such as clean water and safe housing. These issues are further amplified by colonial practices and policies that have resulted in intergenerational trauma and unhealthy coping mechanisms, making Indigenous populations more vulnerable to poverty.

 The mass removal of children mirrors the legacy of residential schools, where children and youth were forcibly taken from their homes, communities, families, and cultures. Residential schools operated for over a century, with closures occurring as recently as the 1990s. These institutions operated nationwide with the intent of assimilating students into Euro-Canadian society. Although residential schools have closed, anti-Indigenous racism continues to operate within contemporary institutions. Indigenous children are being separated from their families, community members, and Elders, losing access to communal support, a fundamental aspect of Indigenous ways of life. Additionally, reduced interaction with cultural and spiritual teachings, combined with placement in care with non-Indigenous or Western caregivers, reinforces the same patterns of cultural genocide inflicted during the residential school era.

Despite historic, organized efforts to suppress Indigenous Peoples and dismantle their ways of life, these measures have failed. Indigenous communities remain deeply committed to disrupting settler colonialism, an ongoing act of resurgence and collective strength. Thriving through resistance, celebrations such as National Indigenous Peoples Day represent a powerful defiance against cultural suppression and systemic oppression. June 21, 2026, marks the 30th anniversary of National Indigenous Peoples Day. Coinciding with the summer solstice, the longest day of the year, this date holds significant spiritual and cultural significance, as many Indigenous nations have gathered here for generations to practice their traditions and celebrate new beginnings. Centred on the key themes of restoration and celebration, National Indigenous Peoples Day provides an opportunity for Indigenous Peoples to fully embrace and practice their heritage while promoting dialogue, relational learning, and meaningful community engagement with allies. Ultimately, seeking true reconciliation requires the federal government to establish concrete, meaningful efforts that support cultural revitalization, address structural inequalities, and fully uphold the self-governance and self-determination of Indigenous Peoples.

The Campaign200 report card, Investing in Tomorrow: A Future without Poverty (2025), calls upon the Canadian government to uphold its promise to eliminate child poverty by the year 2000. Read more about the progress here: https://campaign2000.ca/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/2025-Report-Card-on-Child-and-Family-Poverty.pdf.

Post By: Mariam Mumin (2026-06-19)

References

{1} https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810028301

{2} https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1310083501

{3} www.ohrc.on.ca/en/interrupted-childhoods-over-representation-indigenous-and-black-children-ontario-child-welfare

Release of Toronto Family and Child Poverty Report

Advancing the Promise for Toronto’s Children: Child and Family Poverty Report Card, Toronto 2026 draws on the latest available taxfiler data, from 2023, to reveal the growing and deepening experience of child poverty. One in four children in Toronto is growing up in poverty. The need for action is urgent. As Toronto residents prepare to head to the polls on October 26, this report offers an opportunity to examine child poverty trends, assess progress made to date, and identify the actions needed to reverse course.

Key Findings

  1. Child and family poverty is worsening, rising for the third consecutive year In 2023, one in four (25.7%) children aged 0–17 in Toronto experienced poverty.
  2. Toronto continues to hold the troubling distinction of being the child poverty capital among Canada’s largest municipalities
  3. Half of all children in one-parent households live in poverty, and almost all children not in census families live in poverty
  4. Families are falling further below the poverty line, struggling to make ends meet
  5. Child poverty affects families in every ward, while concentrated pockets of poverty persist across the city
  6. Child poverty continues to disproportionately affect Indigenous, racialized, immigrant and newcomer children, as well as children living in households without permanent resident status

Next Steps: Take Action!

Addressing child and family poverty will require leadership and coordinated action from each level of government. This report outlines detailed recommendations for the federal, provincial, and municipal governments. With a systems-level and root-cause framing, these recommendations focus on three approaches to addressing child and family poverty:

  • ensure livable incomes and inclusive economic development practices;
  • implement a rights-based approach to basic needs and affordability; and
  • renew the focus on poverty reduction and systemic inequality.

There is also a role for every Torontonian to play. As the municipal election gears up and residents prepare to vote on October 26, they can ask candidates: “What will you do to reduce child and family poverty in our city—and how will you make sure it actually happens?” 

Read The Full Report Here

2025 Hamilton Report Card Release

Hamilton’s first Child and Family Report Card has been released! Using taxfiler data, this new report explores family and child poverty, finding that Hamilton’s child poverty rate of 21.1% in 2023 is higher than both the Canadian(18.3%) and Ontario (19.9%) rates. That means that one in five children in Hamilton are living in poverty. This is over 24,000 children in Hamilton.

Read the full report here!

2026 Pre-Budget Submission

Campaign 2000’s 2026 Pre-Budget Submission to the House of Commons Standing Committee on Finance calls on the federal government to take immediate action to reduce rising child poverty in Canada. Nearly 1.4 million children are living in poverty, 2.5 million children live in food-insecure households, and families are falling an average of more than $15,000 below the low-income threshold.

The submission outlines clear, evidence-based recommendations to strengthen the Canada Child Benefit through a new End Child Poverty Supplement of up to $8,500 for the first child in low-income families. It also calls for expanded access to the benefit for families facing barriers and stronger income supports for those experiencing the deepest poverty. These investments are essential to ensuring every child and family in Canada has the resources they need to thrive.

Read the full submission here!

New Release: 2025 Report Card on Child and Family Poverty in Canada

Investing in Tomorrow: A Future Without Poverty

Campaign 2000 has released the 2025 Report Card on Child and Family Poverty in Canada, drawing on the latest national data to examine the state of child and family poverty across the country. More than two decades after Canada pledged to eliminate child poverty, progress is moving in the wrong direction.

 Child poverty rose for the third consecutive year, with nearly 30,000 additional children falling into poverty. Today, 802,000 children (10.7%) live in poverty using Canada’s official measure, and nearly 1.4 million children live in poverty using a broader income measure. At the current pace, it would take almost 400 years to end child poverty in Canada.

Poverty Is Rising and Deepening

As housing and food costs increase, families are falling further behind. On average, families with children are living more than $15,000 below the poverty line, and 1.2 million adults are working but are still unable to meet basic needs.

Government supports remain critical but are no longer keeping pace with the cost of living. The Canada Child Benefit prevented more than 580,000 children from falling into poverty in 2023, yet its impact has weakened over time. Food insecurity is also worsening, with 2.5 million children living in food-insecure households across the provinces and severe food insecurity doubling since 2019.

Key Findings

  • Nearly 1.4 million children in Canada are living in poverty using a broader income measure.
  • Inflation and high costs of housing and food further eroded the purchasing power for families in low income
  • 45.2% of children in lone-parent families live in poverty, compared to 10.1% in couple families

  • More than half of children living on reserve were in poverty in 2023

  • Almost all children not living in families experience poverty

  • Poverty rates are highest in Nunavut, followed by Saskatchewan and Manitoba

  • Income inequality continues to widen, with the top 10% of families earning nearly 19 times more than the bottom 10%
  • Nearly all children under 18 years of age who do not live in families live in poverty (99%)
  • 2.5 million children in provinces lived in food-insecure households. The number of children in severely food-insecure households doubled between 2019-2023

The Path Forward

The report reinforces that poverty is not inevitable. Evidence shows poverty can be reduced when governments invest in income supports and public services such as child care, housing, and health care.

The 2025 Report Card calls for strengthening Canada’s poverty reduction plan, restoring the effectiveness of the Canada Child Benefit through a CCB End Poverty Supplement, expanding affordable child care and housing, ensuring wages and benefits lift families above the poverty line, and addressing systemic inequities faced by marginalized families.

Resources to Share

Provincial and Territorial partners also contributed their own report cards, highlighting how child and family poverty is experienced across different regions of the country. The full provincial and territorial reports are available below:

Child Care Advocates Urge Governments to Strengthen $10-a-Day System at Upcoming Ministers’ Meeting

Federal, provincial and territorial Ministers most responsible for child care are meeting this week in Ottawa to discuss the future of the Canada-Wide Early Learning and Child Care ($10-a-Day) system.

Ahead of the meeting, a pan-Canadian coalition coordinated by Child Care Now has delivered a joint letter to ministers calling on every level of government to commit to expanding and strengthening the $10-a-Day program.

The letter recognizes the real and measurable progress made since the system’s launch in 2021. Investments have expanded licensed child care spaces, lowered parent fees during a period of high inflation, and contributed to a significant increase in women’s participation in the labour force. Families across the country have described access to affordable child care as life-changing, and initial steps have been taken to improve wages and working conditions in the largely female child care workforce.

At the same time, the letter makes clear that much more is required to meet the program’s long-term social and economic goals. Governments are urged to build on current momentum by increasing public funding to reflect the true cost of delivering high-quality care and to expand the supply of licensed, inclusive spaces.

Signatories call for:

  • a primarily public and non-profit system so public dollars support quality and equity, not profit-making
  • a maximum parent fee of $10 a day, with further reductions for low-income families
  • sustained investments to recruit and retain qualified early childhood educators
  • concrete, proactive expansion plans to ensure equitable access in all communities
  • transparent, publicly available child care agreements, action plans and results
  • full funding and implementation of Indigenous Early Learning and Child Care Frameworks

As a signatory to the letter, Campaign 2000 joins partners across the country in urging governments to “keep the child care promise” and treat universal child care as essential social and economic infrastructure.

A strong, universal child care system will enhance economic security for families, advance gender equity, and support the wellbeing of children and communities for generations to come.

Read the Full Letter Here (English) (French)

Find your MPP’s Contact Information

Find your MP’s Contact Information

Watch the News Conference Here

Disability Poverty Report Card 2025

The third annual Disability Poverty Report Card was released today, offering a national snapshot
of the ongoing and deeply entrenched poverty experienced by people with disabilities in
Canada. Drawing on the newest data from the Canadian Income Survey and the Canadian
Survey on Disability, the report confirms what many have long known: poverty for people with
disabilities remains widespread, persistent, and shaped by systems that continue to fall short
of fairness, accessibility and economic security.

This year’s report shows only marginal progress. Canada’s federal grade has shifted from last
year’s failing grade to a D, reflecting limited and uneven action. While the rollout of the
Canada Disability Benefit began in July 2025, the current $200 monthly amount is far from
adequate. One and a half million people with disabilities remain below the poverty line and many continue to face barriers to accessing the support they need.

The findings illustrate a worsening reality. People with disabilities are still nearly twice as likely
to live in poverty as non-disabled Canadians, and the depth of poverty is increasing. On
average, individuals with disabilities lived 30% below the poverty line in 2023, a widening gap
that underscores the urgent need for coordinated policy action. Working-age adults and
people living alone experience the highest rates of poverty, highlighting the profound
inequities that continue to shape daily life for so many.

Behind every statistic is a person navigating high costs and barriers that
should not exist in a country committed to inclusion. The report serves as a critical reminder
that action is not only needed but long overdue.

Read The Full Report Below!

English

Infographic

Press Release

2025 BC Child Report Card

The 2025 BC Child Poverty Report Card shows a province where far too many children continue to face economic hardship. In 2023, British Columbia’s child poverty rate remained at 16.7%, representing 149,370 children and youth living in families with incomes below the low-income threshold. Although the rate appears unchanged from the previous year, this stability is misleading. Behind it is a rise of 1,800 more children experiencing poverty, illustrating how even minor percentage shifts translate into thousands of young lives affected.

The report highlights a deeper and more urgent concern: families are not just living in poverty, they are being pushed further below the poverty line. In 2023, Two-parent families with two children who were living in low income fell $15,674 below the poverty line, an increase from 2022. Lone-parent families faced an even harsher reality, falling $17,109 below the line, more than $1,000 deeper into poverty in just one year.

This widening gap reflects growing financial strain at a time of mounting cost pressures across the province. The Report Card underscores that child poverty in B.C. is not simply persistent, it is becoming more severe, leaving families with fewer resources, less stability, less ability to stay afloat.

Read More Here!

Campaign 2000 Responds to Neha Review Panel’s Final Report and National Conversations on the Right to Housing

Campaign 2000 participated in several national housing-focused events this year, including the release of the Neha Review Panel’s final report (November 25th, 2025) and an earlier dialogue on adequate housing for families and preventing child apprehension (June 23rd, 2025). Marking National Housing Day on November 22, these conversations highlighted that Canada is still not meeting its obligation to uphold the right to safe, adequate and affordable housing—especially for women, Two Spirit, Trans, gender-diverse people, and young people living in deep poverty. As National Director Leila Sarangi noted, “young people exiting child welfare, who are houseless, incarcerated, or living in deep poverty are too often forgotten in policy-making and require strong public supports, starting with a safe, stable place to call home.” Campaign 2000 joins the call for urgent federal action to implement the panel’s recommendations and progressively realize the right to housing for all children, youth, and marginalized communities.

Learn more:

Watch: Dialogue on Adequate Housing for Families and Preventing Child Apprehension (YouTube).

Read: Neha Review Panel Final Report.

Visit: Neha Review Panel releases reports, advocates call for action.

A Future Without Poverty: National Dialogue 2025

October 17, 2025 | 12:00 – 2:00 PM EST
Online Webinar

Join us on the United Nations International Day for the Eradication of Poverty for a national conversation on poverty and inequality in Canada. This virtual event will bring together organizations, advocates, and individuals from across the country to spotlight solutions, amplify voices, and build momentum for lasting change.

This year, 45 organizations have endorsed a national briefing note, highlighting the collective call to action on poverty in Canada. The French version of the national briefing note is now available in the link above!

Together, we’ll examine the systemic drivers of poverty, share innovative strategies, and strengthen connections among communities working toward a future where everyone can thrive. Make sure to stay until the end of the webinar for an inspiring call to action and collective reflection on how we can build a Canada free from poverty.

Register for the event here!

 For outreach and network sharing: please contact [email protected] — and make sure to CC us when emailing your MPs!

Meet the Speakers, Host, and Moderator

The speakers, host, and moderator of A Future Without Poverty: National Dialogue 2025 represent a powerful lineup of leaders, advocates, and changemakers advancing equity and poverty eradication across Canada.

Speakers include Jack Bogaard, Jasmine Ramze Rezaee, Rabia Khedr, Dr. Melanie Doucet, Amanda Therrien, Stacia Stewart, and Scott MacAfee, each bringing deep expertise in community development, social policy, disability justice, youth advocacy, and gender equity.

The event will be hosted by Leila Sarangi, Senior Director of Strategy & Innovation at Family Service Toronto and National Director of Campaign 2000, and moderated by Michael Redhead Champagne, a celebrated community leader, speaker, and author.

Click here and learn more about the individuals shaping this national conversation toward a future without poverty.

Missed it?

A Future Without Poverty: National Dialogue 2025
Recorded on the United Nations International Day for the Eradication of Poverty  

This year’s National Dialogue brought together organizations, advocates, and community leaders from across Canada for a powerful and deeply human conversation on poverty, inequality, and the urgent need for collective action. Hosted by Leila Sarangi, Senior Director of Strategy & Innovation at Family Service Toronto and National Director of Campaign 2000, the event highlighted the importance of advancing equity through rights-based, community-led approaches that centre lived experience and systemic change.  

The discussion featured Jasmine Ramze Rezaee, Director of Policy and Community Action at Right To Food; Dr. Mélanie Doucet, Executive Director of the National Council of Youth in Care Advocates and Adjunct Professor at McGill University and Université Laval; Rabia Khedr, National Director of Disability Without Poverty; Amanda Therrien, Feminist Lawyer and Researcher with the National Association of Women and the Law; Scott McAfee, Chair of the National Advisory Council on Poverty; Natalie Appleyard, Socio-Economic Policy Analyst at Citizens for Public Justice; Stacia Stewart, Director of Research, Policy & Communications at Social Planning Toronto; and Jack Bogaard, community leader from Skeetchestn Shuswap and founder of Voices Influencing Change.  

Together, these speakers explored the systemic drivers of poverty and the intersections between policy and lived experience, offering strategies, stories, and hope for building a Canada rooted in dignity, equity, and inclusion. Their insights underscored that poverty is not inevitable, but a policy choice, and that ending it requires coordinated, collective action.  

Now it’s your turn! Join 40+ organizations across Canada and sign the national Call to Action to push for lasting, coordinated change that tackles poverty at its roots. Send the briefing note to your local MP (https://www.ourcommons.ca/members/en). Download the template letter to accompany the briefing note to edit. Together, we can shape a future grounded in justice and opportunity for all.

Briefing Note/ Template.

Watch the full webinar on our YouTube.

To make change, sign onto the Call to Action!